Science

The Hardest We’ve Ever Pushed Matter

Scientists have had to come up with some extreme ways to generate the extreme pressures needed to simulate the conditions at the cores of planets!

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Sources:
https://www.britannica.com/science/high-pressure-phenomena
https://serc.carleton.edu/NAGTWorkshops/mineralogy/mineral_physics/diamond_anvil.html


http://www.laserfocusworld.com/articles/2016/07/diamond-anvil-cell-achieves-record-1-terapascal-pressure.html
http://www.pnas.org/content/104/22/9172
http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/2/7/e1600341.full
https://www.nature.com/articles/511294a
https://www.llnl.gov/news/nif-achieves-record-ramp-compression-pressures
http://www.princeton.edu/geosciences/news/archive/index.xml?id=6667
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature13526
https://str.llnl.gov/June10/evans.html
https://www.upi.com/Science_News/2018/02/06/Lab-experiment-yields-evidence-of-superionic-ice/5001517930145/
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41567-017-0017-4
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/667f/4d468b802f3c5ff07825c31ad62a15ea4439.pdf
https://www.princeton.edu/~ota/disk1/1989/8909/890905.PDF
https://carnegiescience.edu/news/just-what-sustains-earth%E2%80%99s-magnetic-field-anyway
https://e-reports-ext.llnl.gov/pdf/344248.pdf
http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1070/PU1994v037n11ABEH000055
https://books.google.com/books?id=Rg6dBAAAQBAJ&pg=RA1-PA158&lpg=RA1-PA158&dq=ramp+compression+wave&source=bl&ots=VI37QxS-9G&sig=Dxag79eMBvZKkW8JpCKIjkC-oDI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiiw92znrrZAhWmhOAKHdu6AYk4ChDoAQhEMAU#v=onepage&q=ramp%20compression%20wave&f=false

Images:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Earth_poster.svg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Diamond_Anvil_Cell_-_Cross_Section.svg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cfaser_haarrp.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NIF_building_layout.png
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jupiter_interior.png
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Preamplifier_at_the_National_Ignition_Facility.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Neptune_storms.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Diamond_anvil_cell.jpg

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